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Deploying a Mattermost App

Introduction

Mattermost is an open-source, self-hosted collaboration platform built on Go and React. Deploying Mattermost with a Dockerfile on Klutch.sh provides reproducible builds, managed secrets, and persistent storage for configuration, plugins, and files—all from klutch.sh/app. This guide covers installation, repository prep, a production-ready Dockerfile, deployment steps, Nixpacks overrides, and sample API usage.


Prerequisites

  • A Klutch.sh account (sign up)
  • A GitHub repository containing your Mattermost configuration and Dockerfile (GitHub is the only supported git source)
  • A PostgreSQL database (deploy as a Klutch.sh TCP app on port 8000 and connect on 5432)
  • Optional object storage (S3-compatible) for file uploads
  • Domain ready for your Mattermost workspace

For onboarding, see the Quick Start.


Architecture and ports

  • Mattermost web/API listens on internal port 8065; choose HTTP traffic.
  • PostgreSQL runs separately as a TCP app; connect on 5432.
  • Persistent storage is required for config, data, logs, and plugins.

Repository layout

mattermost/
├── Dockerfile # Must be at repo root for auto-detection
├── config/ # config.json and settings (persist)
├── data/ # file uploads (persist) if not using S3
├── logs/ # application logs (persist)
├── plugins/ # server plugins (persist)
├── client/plugins/ # web app plugins (persist)
└── README.md

Keep secrets out of Git; store them in Klutch.sh environment variables.


Installation (local) and starter commands

Validate locally before pushing to GitHub:

Terminal window
docker build -t mattermost-local .
docker run -p 8065:8065 --env-file .env mattermost-local

Dockerfile for Mattermost (production-ready)

Place this Dockerfile at the repo root; Klutch.sh auto-detects it (no Docker selection in the UI):

FROM mattermost/mattermost-team-edition:latest
WORKDIR /mattermost
# Copy custom plugins/themes if you keep them in-repo
COPY plugins ./plugins
COPY client/plugins ./client/plugins
# Ensure writable directories exist
RUN mkdir -p ./config ./data ./logs && \
chown -R mattermost:mattermost ./config ./data ./logs ./plugins ./client/plugins
EXPOSE 8065
CMD ["mattermost"]

Notes:

  • The image bundles the Mattermost server and web app. If you rely on S3 for file storage, you can keep data/ minimal but still persist logs and plugins.
  • Add health checks or reverse proxy headers in your upstream if needed.

Environment variables (Klutch.sh)

Set these in Klutch.sh before deploying:

  • MM_SERVICESETTINGS_SITEURL=https://example-app.klutch.sh
  • MM_SERVICESETTINGS_LISTENADDRESS=:8065
  • MM_SQLSETTINGS_DRIVERNAME=postgres
  • MM_SQLSETTINGS_DATASOURCE=postgres://<user>:<password>@<db-host>:5432/<db-name>?sslmode=disable
  • MM_FILESETTINGS_MAXFILESIZE=52428800 (example: 50MB)
  • MM_LOGSETTINGS_ENABLECONSOLE=true
  • Optional SMTP: MM_EMAILSETTINGS_SMTPSERVER, MM_EMAILSETTINGS_SMTPPORT, MM_EMAILSETTINGS_SMTPUSERNAME, MM_EMAILSETTINGS_SMTPPASSWORD, MM_EMAILSETTINGS_FEEDBACKEMAIL
  • Optional S3: MM_FILESETTINGS_DRIVERNAME=amazons3, MM_FILESETTINGS_AMAZONS3ACCESSKEYID, MM_FILESETTINGS_AMAZONS3SECRETACCESSKEY, MM_FILESETTINGS_AMAZONS3BUCKET, MM_FILESETTINGS_AMAZONS3ENDPOINT, MM_FILESETTINGS_AMAZONS3REGION, MM_FILESETTINGS_AMAZONS3SSL=true
  • Any additional plugin-specific keys your deployment requires

If you deploy without the Dockerfile and need Nixpacks overrides:

  • NIXPACKS_START_CMD=mattermost
  • NIXPACKS_GO_VERSION=1.20

Attach persistent volumes

In Klutch.sh storage settings, add mount paths and sizes (no names required):

  • /mattermost/config — configuration and licensing data.
  • /mattermost/data — file uploads if not offloaded to S3.
  • /mattermost/logs — application logs.
  • /mattermost/plugins — server plugins.
  • /mattermost/client/plugins — web app plugins.

Ensure these directories are writable.


Deploy Mattermost on Klutch.sh (Dockerfile workflow)

  1. Push your repository—with the Dockerfile at the root—to GitHub.
  2. Open klutch.sh/app, create a project, and add an app.
  3. Select HTTP traffic and set the internal port to 8065.
  4. Add the environment variables above, including Postgres, SMTP, and optional S3 settings.
  5. Attach persistent volumes for /mattermost/config, /mattermost/data, /mattermost/logs, /mattermost/plugins, and /mattermost/client/plugins with sizes that match your retention needs.
  6. Deploy. Your Mattermost instance will be reachable at https://example-app.klutch.sh; connect a custom domain if desired.

Sample API usage

Health check:

Terminal window
curl -X GET "https://example-app.klutch.sh/api/v4/system/ping"

Create a user (requires admin token):

Terminal window
curl -X POST "https://example-app.klutch.sh/api/v4/users" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer <admin_token>" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{"email":"newuser@example.com","username":"newuser","password":"P@ssw0rd123"}'

Health checks and production tips

  • Add an HTTP probe to /api/v4/system/ping for readiness.
  • Enforce HTTPS at the edge; route internally to port 8065.
  • Keep lockfiles and plugin versions pinned; test upgrades in staging.
  • Monitor database connections and file storage; resize volumes before they fill.
  • Store secrets only in Klutch.sh and rotate them regularly.
  • Offload file storage to S3 for large teams; keep logs and plugins persisted locally.

Mattermost on Klutch.sh combines reproducible Docker builds with managed secrets, persistent storage, and flexible HTTP/TCP routing. With the Dockerfile at the repo root, port 8065 configured, and Postgres connected, you can deliver a reliable collaboration platform without extra YAML or workflow overhead.