Deploying a Kener App
Introduction
Kener is an open-source knowledge management platform. Deploying Kener with a Dockerfile on Klutch.sh provides reproducible builds, managed secrets, and persistent storage for content and configuration—all managed from klutch.sh/app. This guide covers installation, repository prep, a production-ready Dockerfile, deployment steps, Nixpacks overrides, and best practices for a stable knowledge base.
Prerequisites
- A Klutch.sh account (create one)
- A GitHub repository containing your Kener code (GitHub is the only supported git source)
- Docker familiarity and Node.js 18+ knowledge
- Database credentials (PostgreSQL recommended) and optional Redis
For platform onboarding, see the Quick Start.
Architecture and ports
- Serve Kener over HTTP; set the internal container port to
3000(typical for Node apps). - For PostgreSQL and Redis, create separate Klutch.sh TCP apps, exposed on port
8000, and connect internally on5432/6379. - Persistent storage is recommended for uploads, cache, and logs.
Repository layout
kener/├── apps/server/ # Backend services├── apps/web/ # Frontend UI├── storage/ # Uploads and cached assets (mount as volume)├── Dockerfile # Must be at repo root for auto-detection├── package.json├── pnpm-lock.yaml # or yarn.lock / package-lock.json└── .env.example # Template only; no secretsKeep secrets out of Git; store them in Klutch.sh environment variables.
Installation (local) and starter commands
Install dependencies and run locally before pushing to GitHub:
pnpm installpnpm buildpnpm start -- --port 3000If you run migrations, add:
pnpm prisma migrate deployOptional helper start.sh for portability and Nixpacks fallback:
#!/usr/bin/env bashset -euo pipefailpnpm prisma migrate deploy || truepnpm start -- --port 3000Make it executable with chmod +x start.sh.
Dockerfile for Kener (production-ready)
Place this Dockerfile at the repository root; Klutch.sh auto-detects it (no Docker selection in the UI):
FROM node:18-alpine AS buildWORKDIR /app
COPY package.json pnpm-lock.yaml* yarn.lock* package-lock.json* ./RUN corepack enableRUN pnpm install --frozen-lockfile
COPY . .RUN pnpm build
FROM node:18-alpineWORKDIR /appENV NODE_ENV=production PORT=3000
COPY --from=build /app /appRUN corepack enable && pnpm install --prod --frozen-lockfile
EXPOSE 3000CMD ["pnpm", "start", "--", "--port", "3000"]Notes:
- Add build tools (
apk add --no-cache python3 make g++) in the build stage if native modules are required. - Keep
storage/writable and mount it as a volume for uploads and cached assets.
Environment variables (Klutch.sh)
Set these in the Klutch.sh app settings (Secrets tab) before deploying:
NODE_ENV=productionPORT=3000APP_BASE_URL=https://example-app.klutch.shDATABASE_URL=postgres://<user>:<password>@<host>:<port>/<db>REDIS_URL=redis://<user>:<password>@<host>:<port>(if using Redis)JWT_SECRET=<jwt-secret>or relevant auth secretSTORAGE_DIR=/app/storage/uploads
If you deploy without the Dockerfile and need Nixpacks overrides:
NIXPACKS_BUILD_CMD=pnpm install --frozen-lockfile && pnpm buildNIXPACKS_START_CMD=pnpm start -- --port 3000NIXPACKS_NODE_VERSION=18
These keep Kener compatible with Nixpacks defaults when a Dockerfile is absent.
Attach persistent volumes
In Klutch.sh storage settings, add mount paths and sizes (no names required):
/app/storage/uploads— for user-generated content./app/.cache— optional cache to speed rebuilds if your app writes there.
Ensure these paths are writable inside the container.
Deploy Kener on Klutch.sh (Dockerfile workflow)
- Push your repository (with the Dockerfile at the root) to GitHub.
- Open klutch.sh/app, create a project, and add an app.
- Connect the GitHub repository; Klutch.sh automatically detects the Dockerfile.
- Choose HTTP traffic for Kener.
- Set the internal port to
3000. - Add the environment variables above (database/Redis URLs, auth secret, and any
NIXPACKS_*overrides if you temporarily deploy without the Dockerfile). - Attach persistent volumes for
/app/storage/uploads(and/app/.cacheif used), selecting sizes that fit your storage needs. - Deploy. Your Kener instance will be reachable at
https://example-app.klutch.sh; attach a custom domain if desired.
Health checks and production tips
- Add a
/healthendpoint that checks DB/Redis connectivity. - Enforce HTTPS at the edge; forward HTTP to port 3000 internally.
- Monitor storage usage on mounted paths and resize before they fill.
- Keep lockfiles committed and Node versions pinned for reproducible builds.
- Back up databases and uploads regularly; do not rely on container filesystems for durability.
Kener on Klutch.sh combines reproducible Docker builds with managed secrets, persistent storage for uploads, and flexible HTTP/TCP routing. With the Dockerfile at the repo root and ports set to 3000 for the app (8000 externally for TCP databases or caches), you can deliver a dependable knowledge platform without extra YAML or workflow overhead.